Marlborough Gallery, one of the most influential and long-standing institutions in the contemporary art world, has announced its closure after nearly 80 years of operation. Founded in London in 1946 by Frank Lloyd and Harry Fischer, Marlborough quickly established itself as a powerhouse in the post-war art scene, representing some of the most significant artists of the 20th and 21st centuries.
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ContactGlobal Presence and Impact
Over the decades, Marlborough expanded its reach, opening galleries in New York, Madrid, and Barcelona. The gallery became known for its representation of artists such as Francis Bacon, Lucian Freud, Henry Moore, Frank Auerbach, and Paula Rego, among many others. Its New York branch, opened in 1963, played a crucial role in promoting European artists in the American market and vice versa.
Artistic Focus and Representation
Marlborough specialized in post-war and contemporary art, representing a diverse range of artists and estates. The gallery was instrumental in shaping the careers of many British artists and became a home for Abstract Expressionists in New York. Its roster included names like Richard Diebenkorn, Robert Motherwell, David Smith, and Clyfford Still, as well as the estates of Franz Kline, Jackson Pollock, and Ad Reinhardt.
Innovation and Expansion
The gallery was a pioneer in many ways, becoming one of the first to establish an international presence and paving the way for the global art market we know today. Marlborough also played a significant role in the print market through Marlborough Graphics, making art more accessible to a wider audience of collectors.
Challenges and Controversies
Despite its success, Marlborough faced its share of challenges. The gallery was involved in a high-profile legal battle in the 1970s regarding the estate of Mark Rothko. More recently, internal disputes and financial difficulties have plagued the institution, contributing to its eventual closure.
The Decision to Close
The Board of Trustees announced that Marlborough will cease operations in June 2024. This decision comes after “long and careful consideration,” according to board member Franz Plutschow. The gallery will no longer present exhibitions or represent artists and estates in the primary art market.
Legacy and Final Chapter
As part of its closure, Marlborough plans to sell its extensive inventory, estimated to be worth around $250 million. This collection includes thousands of works on paper, paintings, and other artworks. The gallery also intends to sell its properties in London, New York, and Madrid.
In a final act of commitment to the art world, a portion of the proceeds from these sales will be donated to non-profit cultural institutions that support contemporary artists.
Looking Back and Forward
The closure of Marlborough Gallery marks the end of an era in the art world. For nearly eight decades, it played a pivotal role in shaping the post-war art market and nurturing the careers of countless artists. Its influence on the development of the global art market cannot be overstated.
As the art world continues to evolve, the legacy of Marlborough Gallery will undoubtedly live on through the artists it represented and the collections it helped build. The closure serves as a reminder of the ever-changing nature of the art market and the challenges faced by even the most established institutions in maintaining relevance and financial stability in a rapidly changing global landscape.
The art world will feel the impact of Marlborough’s closure for years to come, but its contributions to the field of contemporary art will remain an indelible part of art history.
Citations: [1] https://www.marlborougharchive.com/history-marlborough-gallery [2] https://artlyst.com/news/marlborough-gallery-to-close-legendary-art-business-after-80-years/ [3] https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-marlborough-gallery-announces-will-close-78-years [4] https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/marlborough-gallery-sunset-operations-closing-1234701758/ [5] https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2024/09/12/marlborough-gallery-building-goes-up-for-sale-for-more-than-%C2%A325m [6] https://fadmagazine.com/2024/04/04/marlborough-gallery-to-wind-down-operations-beginning-june-2024/ [7] https://news.artnet.com/art-world/blue-chip-pioneer-marlborough-gallery-will-shutter-following-turmoil-2463167 [8] https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2024/apr/05/marlborough-gallery-blue-chip-art-institution-close-after-nearly-80-years [9] https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2024/04/04/marlborough-post-war-art-gallery-to-close-after-80-years [10] https://www.artsy.net/partner/marlborough-london